Page 17 - Issue258
P. 17

258
                       ـه1444 ةرخآلا ىدامج  ددـــــ                     ـــــعلا                                 Forum                       17
                        م2023  رياني]






          Research & Initiatives                                                              The Development of Artificial

          Center (RIC):                                                                       Intelligence is Dangerous for
                                                                                              the Mankind

          The Research and Initiatives Center is the administrative   The Research and Initiatives Center is pleased to share
          research  structure  at  Prince  Sultan  University  that   Prince Sultan University's research achievements for
          provides  faculty  members  with  different  research   the fourth quarter of 2022.   By: Asma Vaheer Khan, College of Computer & Information Sciences
          services. It was established in September 2017, and
          since  then  RIC  has  developed  the  research  policies   Comparing with data from Q3:
          and bylaws at the university.            ● Scopus publications increased by 30%     Respected dignitaries and my dear friends! A very warm good morning to everyone!
                                                   ● COVID-19 publications increased by 2%    I  am  Asma  Khan,  here  to  convince  you  how  dangerous  the  development  of
          1.  PSU's  research  achievements  for  the  fourth   ● The number of active researchers increased by 17%.  Artificial Intelligence is to our mankind. Let’s not confuse development of ARTICIAL
          quarter of 2022                                                                     INTELLIGENCE with the development of TECHNOLOGY. Can someone tell me what
                                                                                              they think defines artificial intelligence? Artificial intelligence (AI) is defined as the
                                                                                              simulation of human intellectual intelligence by machines. Hmmm.. let’s all take a
                                                                                              moment to let that sink in. The human INTELLECT, WISDOM, COMPREHENSION;
                                                                                              being mimicked or simulated by A MACHINE! Meaning, the possibility of human as
                                                                                              a whole being replaced by machines that are human-like. By the end of my speech,
                                                                                              every one present here is going to become frightfully aware of the extents of danger
                                                                                              the  development  of  AI  can  reach.  The  development  of  artificial  intelligence  (AI)
                                                                                              can alarmingly manipulate reality, exploit genetics, and automate the future of the
                                                                                              youth; making it dangerous for the mankind.
                                                                                              Let me begin with my first argument. Would any of you like to be seen in situations
                                                                                              or videos or pictures you have NEVER been in? Absolutely not! This is what the
                                                                                              dangerous AI is capable of achieving. Published by Matt Growcoot in PetaPixel, a
                                                                                              photographer was able to create SUCH REALISTIC portraits of people who do not
                                                                                              exit, that if I showed you one of those pictures, TRUST ME, you would believe it’s
                                                                                              a real person. Being able to create such intense deepfakes of people who don’t
                                                                                              even exist, gives me chills to think about how AI can be used to make ‘real’ fakes
                                                                                              of me doing something I did not do. Surveillance footages and crime evidences can
                                                                                              so easily be manipulated by using AI. Not only might a criminal getaway with their
                                                                                              crimes, but an innocent person who has been AI’ed into ‘evidences’ may get into
                                                                                              trouble.
                                                                                              Moving on, let’s talk about AI in the field of genetics. I will quote this and I want all
                                                                                              of you to ponder over it for just 10 seconds; “AI-designed protein awakens silenced
                                                                                              genes, one by one”. Yes, I will repeat it; the AI developed in the field of genetic
                                                                                              engineering is able to provoke genes in people that were originally recessive. This was
                                                                                              a research article published by the UW Medicine. It talked about how AI technology
                                                                                              was developed into controlling gene activity. DO WE REALLY WANT to have people
                                                                                              among us who are NOT themselves, but are someone whose genes were actually
                                                                                              manipulated and edited in a laboratory? Messing with the very creation of human
                                                                                              being, manipulating the characteristics of who a person should really be, is what is
                                                                                              being “achieved” by the vicious AI today. Scared yet?
                                                                                              Last,  but  the  most  agonizing  one  for  us  ambitious  university  students;  the
                                                                                              automation of jobs. Today we don’t argue about AI becoming the displacement of
                                                                                              job industry, instead we advocate how FAR the extents of AI will reach in the work
                                                                                              environment. Today some of the janitors may lose their jobs to vacuums, tomorrow
                                                                                              the entire cleaning staff will get replaced by automated cleaning machines that can
                                                                                              polish your floors to squeak. Apply this example to all your dreams and ambitions
                                                                                              and fathom how AI can replace you in the flick of the moment. Today, the audio
                                                                                              recorder  types  out  your  business  proposal  document  for  you,  tomorrow,  AI  will
                                                                                              have its own business generation no longer needing your human service. Today, a
                                                                                              vending machine makes coffee for you, tomorrow, the entire restaurant sector out
          ALLAB Holds the Award Ceremony for                                                  of business because the AI can make better calorized meals. All these examples just
          the Fourth Written Speech Competition                                               prove how dangerous AI can become and completely replace you.
                                                                                              Having “real” deepfakes of us, having altered genes in our personals and a world that
                                                                                              no longer requires the services or intelligence of humans are all reasons more than
          The  Applied  Linguistics  Research   encouraged all participants to seize   College of Computer &   enough to strongly imply the dangers of developing AI. I will conclude by speech
          Lab  (ALLB)  at  the  College  of   all opportunities to enhance their   Information Sciences    leaving you all with question to think about every time AI comes across your mind
          Humanities and Sciences held the   writing  skills  in  order  to  improve          as “safe”; quoted by AI experts themselves in Vox, that the AI development carries
          award  ceremony  for  the  fourth   their chances of employability. This   Third Position:  a huger risk to humanity THAN CLIMATE CHANGE, should make all of us sceptical
          written  speech  competition  on   welcoming  word  was  followed  by   Shaimaa Hossam,  about it right? Right.
          Wednesday,  December  14,  2022.   the announcement of the winners   College of Computer &   Thank you all!
          A  welcoming  word  was  delivered   who read their speeches out to the   Information Sciences
          by  Dr.  Alia  Mitchell,  Vice-Dean  of   audience. We publish here the first       References
          the  College  of  Humanities  and   winning speech:   Fourth Position:              Gray, L. (2022, March 1). AI-designed protein awakens silenced genes, one by one.
          Sciences.  Dr.  Mitchell  highlighted                 Lama AlTayeb,                 Retrieved  from  Newsroom:  https://newsroom.uw.edu/news/ai-designed-protein-
          the importance of extra-curricular   First Position:  College of Business Administration     awakens-silenced-genes-one-one
          activities  in  the  development   Asma Vaheed Khan,                                Growcoot, M. (2022, July 1). AI Used to Create Shockingly Realistic Portraits of People
          of   students’   characters   and   College of Computer &   Fifth Position:         Who  Don’t  Exist.  Retrieved  from  Petapixel:  https://petapixel.com/202201/07//ai-
          clarified   the   importance   of   Information Sciences    Aayah Nuruddin,         used-to-create-shockingly-realistic-portraits-of-people-who-dont-exist/
          mastering writing skills for a better                 College of Architecture and Design   Piper, K. (2020, October 15). The case for taking AI seriously as a threat to humanity.
          career  path.  Dr.  Mitchell  also   Second Position:  Aasiyah Porter,              Retrieved from Vox: https://www.vox.com/future-perfect/201818126576/21/12//ai-
          congratulated  the  winners  and   Ramy Ibrahim,      College of Business Administration   artificial-intelligence-machine-learning-safety-alignment
   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22